💎 Gemdle

Schorl

black · Tourmaline family

Schorl, a black/clear/brown/red variety of Tourmaline
Robert M. Lavinsky · CC BY-SA 3.0
Also known asTourmaline (Tourmaline family)
ColourBlack, Clear, Brown, Red
Mohs hardness7.0–7.5
LustreVitreous, sometimes resinous
StreakWhite
Crystal systemTrigonal
TransparencyTranslucent to opaque
CleavageIndistinct
FractureUneven, small conchoidal
Specific gravity3.06+0.20–0.06

What is Schorl?

Tourmaline is a crystalline silicate mineral group in which boron is compounded with elements such as aluminium, iron, magnesium, sodium, lithium, or potassium. This gemstone comes in a wide variety of colors.

How to identify Schorl

Can you spot Schorl?

Test yourself on photos of Schorl and lookalikes:

Frequently asked questions

How hard is Schorl?
Schorl is Mohs 7.0–7.5 on the hardness scale.
What colour is Schorl?
Schorl is typically black, clear, brown, red (Most commonly black, but can range from colorless to brown, red, orange, yellow, green, blue, violet, pink, or hues in-b).