💎 Gemdle

Rhyolite

browngray

Rhyolite, a brown/gray mineral
S. J. G. · CC BY-SA 4.0
ColourBrown, Gray

What is Rhyolite?

Rhyolite is the most silica-rich of volcanic rocks. It is generally glassy or fine-grained (aphanitic) in texture, but may be porphyritic, containing larger mineral crystals (phenocrysts) in an otherwise fine-grained groundmass. The mineral assemblage is predominantly quartz, sanidine, and plagioclase. It is the extrusive equivalent of granite.

How to identify Rhyolite

Can you spot Rhyolite?

Test yourself on photos of Rhyolite and lookalikes:

Frequently asked questions

How hard is Rhyolite?
Rhyolite's hardness varies; see the property table above.
What colour is Rhyolite?
Rhyolite is typically brown, gray.