Gemdle

Obsidian vs Jet

Obsidian and Jet are easy to confuse. Here’s how they stack up on the properties that actually separate them.

ObsidianJet
ColourBlackBlack
Mohs hardness5–62.5–4.0
LustreVitreous—
Streak—Brown
Cleavage—None
FractureConchoidalConchoidal
Chemical formula—Variable, but rich in carbon
Specific gravityc. 2.41.3–1.4
Typical value$5–$9 a polished piece—

Value = estimate only (gems priced per carat from price guides; common stones from recent eBay sold listings). See each stone's page and our methodology.

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Frequently asked questions

What's the easiest way to tell Obsidian from Jet?
Hardness is the quickest test: Obsidian is Mohs 5–6 and Jet is Mohs 2.5–4.0.